Level 4 · Mathematics M4.6

Probability

Work out the chances of one or more events, and use tables, trees and diagrams to keep track.

List the outcomes of two events in a table and find a probability from it. Estimate a probability from an experiment, and use the OR rule and the AND rule. Draw tree diagrams, with and without putting back, and use Venn diagrams, sets and two way tables to find the chance of one event given another. End with counting choices.

Start readingM4.6.1 Listing all the outcomes

8 chapters. Your place is kept on this device only.

You are ready for this book if

You can find the probability of rolling an even number on a dice.

Contents

  1. 1Listing all the outcomes, readunderstood
  2. 2Relative frequency and expected results, readunderstood
  3. 3The OR rule and the AND rule, readunderstood
  4. 4Tree diagrams, readunderstood
  5. 5Picking without putting back, readunderstood
  6. 6Venn diagrams and sets, readunderstood
  7. 7Conditional probability, readunderstood
  8. 8Counting choices, readunderstood

Keep it, print it, pass it on

For parents and teachers

For learners who can find the probability of an event when the outcomes are equally likely, such as rolling an even number on a dice. In many schools this fits teenagers of about 14 to 16, and adults who want to refresh chance, trees and sets can start here too. Each chapter takes one or two sessions. A learner can work alone: every exercise has its answer and the reason for it.

Strand: Data and chance. Written and drawn by attnom. Free to read, print and share.