M3.6.1 For the adult

Changing metric units

How many metres are there in 3.5 kilometres?

What this chapter teaches

Metric units fit together by tens, hundreds and thousands. Going to a smaller unit, the number gets bigger and you multiply. Going to a bigger unit, the number gets smaller and you divide.

Three questions to ask

There is no one right wording. Listen for the idea.

  1. How many metres are in 3.5 km, and how did you work it out?
  2. When you change grams to kilograms, do you multiply or divide, and why?
  3. Is 2 000 cm longer or shorter than 1.5 km?

After the chapter, the learner can

  • Change 3.5 km into metres and 450 mm into centimetres
  • Change between grams, kilograms and tonnes

What they copy into their notebook

Down the ladder: multiply. Up the ladder: divide. 1 km = 1 000 m. 1 m = 100 cm. 1 cm = 10 mm. 1 t = 1 000 kg. 1 kg = 1 000 g.

Back to the chapter